If you found your way to this blog post, you are interested in penetration testing and want to know how to begin your career in the field. Whether you are a college student, already in the IT space, or work in an entirely different field, the first and best piece of advice is to just hit the ground running. There is a lot to learn but there are also so many great resources to ... READ MORE
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CheapSk8ing: How to Shop Like A Hacker
Introduction There is an area in most websites where protections like the ones found on most login pages aren't present; the box where you type the promo/coupon code. An organization with a strong security posture for login pages will usually have several layers of defense-in-depth in place, such as the following: CAPTCHA challenges Rate limiting IP deny-listing ... READ MORE
Navigating the Digital Frontier: Common Threats in the Blockchain Industry
The Double-Edged Sword of Blockchain Innovation In an era characterized by unprecedented digital innovation, one frontier stands out as both a beacon of potential and a minefield of risk: the blockchain industry. Renowned for its capabilities of instigating transformative changes across sectors, blockchain technology is now ubiquitous, powering cryptocurrencies and ... READ MORE
All quiet on the western front (for now)
Over 100 years ago, the Great War was being waged in what is now central and eastern Europe, along with Russia. During the “war to end all wars,” the world saw significant technology changes that brought new, and often terrifying, ways to inflict damage on people and countries. Fast forward to early 2022 and the Russia-Ukraine war, where we are seeing another wave of ... READ MORE
CISA Issues Rare Directive Regarding VMware Exploits
In a directive posted on May 18, 2022, the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) declared that all Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies were required to perform actions on several VMware products: VMware Workspace ONE Access (Access), VMware Identity Manager (vIDM), VMware vRealize Automation (vRA), VMware Cloud Foundation vRealize Suite ... READ MORE
Lateral Movement with Low Privilege Shell for Red Teams
After hours of OSINT (Open-Source Intelligence) and social engineering campaigns, your Red Team has finally obtained the coveted internal shell. The username, IP address, host and operating system information populates your (Command and Control) C2 framework interface, and a new stage of the engagement begins. But now that you have the shell, where do you go from here? Truth ... READ MORE
CVE and CVSS scores: Making Vulnerabilities Make Business Sense
Late last year, news spread in the cybersecurity community about the zero-day Apache Log4j vulnerability. This vulnerability was somewhat unique—it was dangerous enough to warrant breathless news coverage, causing concern far outside of cybersecurity circles. RSM’s advice for organizations affected by the vulnerability was simply, “Drop everything and fix it. Now.” That level ... READ MORE
Scam Calls and Manipulation: How to Recognize Suspicious Content
The experience is almost universal—you notice an unknown, but not entirely unfamiliar number flash across your screen during your workday. Because the number shares an area code with your location, you assume that you’re finally receiving a follow-up from your mechanic, or your doctor’s office, or your banker. When you answer, the voice on the other end (often automated) ... READ MORE
Wi-Fi Security and Design Considerations
When wireless networks are created and designed in the modern enterprise, security for these networks is necessary, but so is ensuring the business requirements are aligned. Everything from antenna placement, conducting site surveys, antennas used, supported cipher suites, authentication protocols, and the EAP type used can all play a role in the security of a ... READ MORE
The easiest way to not get eaten is to at least try to not look like food: Hardening attack surfaces – Part 1
This will be a miniseries of posts; this is part 1 of 4. I was advised by a leader long ago in my consulting career to never do “Free Consulting.” I still strongly believe in that sentiment today, but there is also a part of me that wants to give back to the community, and this post is my and RSM Defense’s way of doing so. I also strongly believe that in 2022, threat actor ... READ MORE