On March 2, 2021, Microsoft released several security updates to address at least seven critical vulnerabilities in supported versions of on-premise Microsoft Exchange Server. These vulnerabilities were observed being used in limited targeted attacks; however, due to the critical nature and publication of these vulnerabilities, Microsoft released guidance that all customers ... READ MORE
Forensics
Investigating SolarWinds Impact
The recent disclosure of the SolarWinds Orion supply chain attack is just the latest widespread vulnerability that has targeted clients across the globe. This issue is still in the early stages of analysis by the cybersecurity community, and RSM is actively monitoring the situation and providing updated information on our War Room blog ... READ MORE
SolarWinds Orion Supply Chain Attack
On December 13, 2020, FireEye reported a major intrusion into several high-visibility targets stemming from malicious code inserted into SolarWinds Orion software update packages. An external nation-state-level threat actor compromised the network of the SolarWinds IT management software company, allowing them to insert their own code into legitimate digitally signed update ... READ MORE
FireEye Intrusion – Red Team Tools Stolen
There is a saying in the security community that it is not if an organization will suffer a cybersecurity event but when. Current events prove that this statement stands true even for sophisticated security firms such as FireEye. We are closely monitoring the situation and wanted to share our perspective at this point. I share the opinion of at least a few of my peers who ... READ MORE
Office 365—Magic Logs Uncovered
The Dark Ages According to the FBI’s 2019 IC3 report, the IC3 unit received 23,775 business email compromise (BEC) complaints with losses of over $1.7 billion (FBI IC3 Report[1]). We have found that, first and foremost, threat actors are trying to leverage compromised email accounts to perpetrate financial fraud. Though perhaps unintentional, a fraudster will likely access ... READ MORE
Using EDR as an Incident Response Tool
What is EDR? Endpoint detection and response (EDR) has been a buzzword in the world of cybersecurity for the last couple years, but what does that really mean? EDR tools are designed to continuously monitor systems for anomalous or malicious activity. A monitoring agent runs in the background, ideally on every endpoint in the environment, and the end user experiences little ... READ MORE
Manually upload EVTX log files to ELK with Winlogbeat and PowerShell
While the Elastic Stack (ELK) is typically used for live log monitoring, Winlogbeat can be modified to manually send cold logs, or old, inactive Windows Event Logs (EVTX) to ELK for analysis. This functionality allows an analyst to take EVTX files from images or data collected from potentially relevant systems and utilize the functionality of ELK for their ... READ MORE
Ransomware attacks continue to get worse
Where did we start? From time to time, I still reminisce about my first ransomware investigation. The attack affected a family business in Florida during the summer of 2015. Business was humming along until one fateful morning when an employee arrived for their day of work, only to find that files stored on their servers were encrypted. I will never forget how devastated the ... READ MORE
Footprinting the Target with Recon-ng
Thank you for dropping in for part 2 of our tutorial series on LaNMaSteR53's Recon-ng information gathering framework. Last time, we focused on the fundamentals of navigation within the tool, selecting, configuring and executing modules, and understanding the output. If you came across this page first, please drop back to Part 1 of the series to get a solid background on the ... READ MORE
Reconnaissance with Recon-ng
Intro to Recon-ng Reconnaissance is the first and arguably the most critical phase of any penetration test. It is the first step of the Attacker’s Methodology, and depending on how it is done will define how the test proceeds. This information gathering phase can be done countless different ways, but if it is not done correctly, you end up with very limited information and ... READ MORE